Lesson Plans
Wind and its Impact on Ships: Students will learn what causes wind, how scientists measure wind, and how it impacts ships. This NGSS-standards-aligned Earth Science lesson includes an activity to create a wind vane to measure the direction of the wind.
(Grades K – 4, 5 – 8)
Immigration and Disease: Teach students the history of immigration and disease in the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century.
(Grades 5 – 8, 9 – 12)
Refrigeration on Ships: Have your students create an experiment to see what materials keep items colder longer.
(Grades K – 4, 5 – 8, 9 – 12)
Boiler Operator Lab Practical: Try this lab practical based on a boiler operator handbook.
(Grades 9 – 12)
Dimensional Analysis for Steamships: Students will learn how to use the method of dimensional analysis to solve simple problems. This method can be used to solve problems in math, science, and engineering.
(Grades 9 – 12)
Salt Water Density Experiment: Learn how salt affects the density of water with this quick-and-easy experiment found with items around the house.
(Grades K – 4)
Buoyancy with Lego Boats: Conduct a sink or float experiment and then test buoyancy by building Lego boats.
(Grades K – 4)
Other Topics to Explore
Learn about the physics of sailing.
Secondary Sources
Click here to download the pdf of John Favill’s Primer of Celestial Navigation, “Sextant” (New York: Cornell Maritime Press, 1943).
Click here to download the pdf of John Favill’s Primer of Celestial Navigation, “Compass” (New York: Cornell Maritime Press, 1943).
Click here to download the pdf of R. A. Fletcher, Steamships and Their Story, “Primitive Experiments in Propulsion – Some Early Experiments with Steam” (J. B. Lippincott, 1910).
Additional Resources for Science
Interactive learning tool on Wind and Ocean Currents.
Smithsonian Museum of American History’s online exhibit, Dangerous Waters, Injury and Sickness at Sea.
Watch the videos below and learn about ocean currents from Bill Nye, ocean and climate from NASA, and the physics of sailing.